methyl alcohol - meaning and definition. What is methyl alcohol
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What (who) is methyl alcohol - definition

CHEMICAL COMPOUND
Methyl hydrate; Methyl alcohol; Meoh; Wood alcohol; CH3OH; Carbinol; Wood spirit; M-Stoff; Pyroxylic spirit; MeOH; Methyl Alcohol; CH4O; Wood naphta; Wood alchohol; Hydroxymethane; Wood Alcohol; Wood naphtha; Methyl alcohol poisoning; Columbian spirits; Pyroligneous spirit; Methylol; Methyl hydroxide; Colonial spirits; Columnian spirits; Methanolic; Methylic alcohol
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methyl alcohol         
¦ noun another term for methanol.
Carbinol         
·noun Methyl alcohol, CH3OH;
- also, by extension, any one in the homologous series of paraffine alcohols of which methyl alcohol is the type.
pyroligneous spirit         
n.
Wood-spirit, woodnaphtha. See pyroxylic spirit.

Wikipedia

Methanol

Methanol (also called methyl alcohol and wood spirit, amongst other names) is an organic chemical and the simplest aliphatic alcohol, with the formula CH3OH (a methyl group linked to a hydroxyl group, often abbreviated as MeOH). It is a light, volatile, colorless and flammable liquid with a distinctive alcoholic odour similar to that of ethanol (potable alcohol). Methanol acquired the name wood alcohol because it was once produced chiefly by the destructive distillation of wood. Today, methanol is mainly produced industrially by hydrogenation of carbon monoxide.

Methanol consists of a methyl group linked to a polar hydroxyl group. With more than 20 million tons produced annually, it is used as a precursor to other commodity chemicals, including formaldehyde, acetic acid, methyl tert-butyl ether, methyl benzoate, anisole, peroxyacids, as well as a host of more specialised chemicals.

Examples of use of methyl alcohol
1. Antiseptics contain high levels of methyl alcohol, which can be poisonous and cause blindness.
2. Methyl alcohol is not the substance found in the liquors of Europe and the West.
3. Methyl alcohol is a deadly poison and is never intended for use as a beverage in any culture.
4. Cologne preparations contain 80 percent water with fragrances such as lemon, orange, lavender and jasmine and the remaining part is methyl alcohol or methanol, which is highly toxic.
5. Deaths from tainted alcohol are frequent in Nepalese villages, where locally made liquor is often mixed with banned methyl alcohol to make it stronger.